Tax comparison · verified June 2026
Estonia tax vs every other country
🇪🇪 Estonia against all 52 other jurisdictions Tax Atlas tracks, on the six figures that decide most moves: top income tax, capital gains, dividends, corporate tax, VAT and how foreign income is taxed. Sorted by top income tax, lowest first.
- Top income tax: 22% · 26 of 52 jurisdictions are lower
- Corporate tax: 22% · 31 of 52 are lower
- VAT / sales tax: 24% · 50 of 52 are lower
- Foreign income: Worldwide · shared by 25 others
The table
Estonia compared with 52 jurisdictions
| Country | Top income tax | Capital gains | Dividends | Corporate | VAT | Foreign income | Side by side |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anguilla | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Exempt | – |
| Antigua & Barbuda | 0% | 0% | 0% | 25% | 17% | Exempt | – |
| Bahamas | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 12% | Exempt | – |
| Bahrain | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 10% | Exempt | – |
| Bermuda | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Exempt | – |
| British Virgin Islands | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Exempt | – |
| Brunei | 0% | 0% | 0% | 18.5% | 0% | Exempt | – |
| Cayman Islands | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Exempt | – |
| Kuwait | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Exempt | – |
| Monaco | 0% | 0% | 0% | 25% | 20% | Exempt | – |
| Oman | 0 (5% from 2028) | 0% | 0% | 15% | 5% | Exempt | – |
| Qatar | 0% | 0% | 0% | 10% | 5% | Exempt | – |
| Saint Kitts & Nevis | 0% | 0% | 0% | 33% | 17% | Exempt | – |
| Turks and Caicos | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 12% | Exempt | – |
| United Arab Emirates | 0% | 0% | 0% | 9% | 5% | Exempt | – |
| Vanuatu | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 15% | Exempt | – |
| Andorra | 10% | 10% | Andorran dividends exempt / foreign 10% | 10% | 4.5% | Worldwide | – |
| Bulgaria | 10% | 10% | 5% | 10% | 20% | Worldwide | Estonia vs Bulgaria |
| Paraguay | 10% | 10% | 5% | 10% | 10% | Territorial | – |
| Hungary | 15% | 15% | 15% | 9% | 27% | Worldwide | Estonia vs Hungary |
| Hong Kong | 17% | 0% | 0% | 16.5% | 0% | Territorial | – |
| Georgia | 20% | 0% | 5% | 15% | 18% | Territorial | Estonia vs Georgia |
| Guernsey | 20% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Worldwide | – |
| Jersey | 20% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | Worldwide | – |
| Mauritius | 20% | 0% | 0% | 15% | 15% | Worldwide | – |
| Isle of Man | 21% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 20% | Worldwide | – |
| EstoniaThis page | 22% | 22% | 0% | 22% | 24% | Worldwide | – |
| Singapore | 24% | 0% | 0% | 17% | 9% | Territorial | – |
| Costa Rica | 25% | 0-15% | 0-15% | 30% | 13% | Territorial | – |
| Dominican Republic | 25% | 27% | 10% final | 27% | 18% | Territorial | – |
| Gibraltar | 25% | 0% | 0% | 12.5% | 0% | Worldwide | – |
| Panama | 25% | 10% | 10% | 25% | 7% | Territorial | – |
| Malaysia | 30% | 0% | 0% | 24% | 8% | Territorial | – |
| Cyprus | 35% | 20% | 0-5% | 15% | 19% | Worldwide | – |
| Indonesia | 35% | Varies (final taxes) | 10% final / exempt if reinvested | 22% | 12% | Worldwide | – |
| Malta | 35% | 0% | 0-35% | 35% | 18% | Worldwide | Estonia vs Malta |
| Mexico | 35% | 35% | 10% | 30% | 16% | Worldwide | – |
| Philippines | 35% | 0-15% | 10% | 25% | 12% | Territorial | – |
| Thailand | 35% | 0% | 10% | 20% | 7% | Remittance-based | – |
| Switzerland | 11.5-36% | 0% | 0-35% | 11.9-20.5% | 8.1% | Worldwide | – |
| Uruguay | 36% | 0-12% | 12% | 25% | 22% | Territorial | – |
| United States | 37% | 0-20% | 0-20% | 21% | 0% | Worldwide | – |
| Ireland | 40% | 33% | 0-33% | 12.5% | 23% | Worldwide | – |
| Italy | 43% | 26% | 26% | 27.8% | 22% | Worldwide | – |
| Greece | 44% | 15% | 5% | 22% | 24% | Worldwide | – |
| Australia | 45% | 0-45% | 0-45% | 30% | 10% | Worldwide | – |
| France | 45% | 0-34.5% | 12.8-34.5% | 25% | 20% | Worldwide | – |
| Germany | 45% | 0-26.375% | 26.375% | 30.06% | 19% | Worldwide | – |
| United Kingdom | 45% | 18-24% | 10.75-39.35% | 25% | 20% | Worldwide | – |
| Portugal | 48% | 28% | 28% | 19% | 23% | Worldwide | – |
| Netherlands | 49.5% | 31% | 24.5-31% | 25.8% | 21% | Worldwide | – |
| Spain | 47-54% | 19-30% | 19-30% | 25% | 21% | Worldwide | – |
| Canada | 33-54.8% | 0-27% | 0-47.74% | 26.2-31% | 5% | Worldwide | – |
Figures come from each country profile in the Tax Atlas dataset, which cites PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries, tax authorities and the OECD. Ranges are compared by their upper bound. Headline rates leave out reliefs, newcomer regimes and treaty relief, so open each country page for the detail. Not tax advice: verify with a qualified adviser.
Head to head
Detailed Estonia comparisons
Estonia tax guide Compare any two countries 2026 tax cheat sheet Filtered country lists
Questions
Frequently asked
How does Estonia's income tax compare with other countries?+
Estonia's top personal income tax rate is 22%. 26 of the other 52 jurisdictions Tax Atlas tracks have a lower top rate.
Is Estonia's corporate tax low by international standards?+
Estonia's headline corporate rate is 22%. 31 of the other 52 jurisdictions have a lower headline rate. Effective rates depend on reliefs, free zones and the OECD global minimum tax for large groups.
Which countries tax foreign income the same way as Estonia?+
Estonia taxes foreign income on a worldwide basis. 25 other jurisdictions use the same basis, including Ireland, Hungary, Cyprus, Bulgaria, Switzerland.
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