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Andorra Tax Guide

EuropeLast verified September 2026Worldwide system

Top income tax
10%

Progressive 0% to EUR 24,000 / 5% to EUR 40,000 / 10% above

Capital gains
10%
Corporate
10%
VAT / GST
4.5%
Residency test
183 days
84/100Personal Tax ScoreVery Tax Friendly
86/100Business Tax ScoreVery Tax Friendly
Beyond taxLiving in Andorra#31place to live

In short

  • Andorra combines a 10% top income tax with very low crime, fast fibre internet and mountain living between France and Spain.
  • No newcomer tax regime: the standard rates above apply to new residents.
  • Watch out: There is no airport, housing is scarce and expensive, and daily life runs in Catalan, Spanish and French.

Verified September 2026 · 2 sources

Recent changes

  • 2026-11-10 correctionSources list cited a PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries page for Andorra that does not exist (the URL returns 404), so it was removed. The Govern d'Andorra tax link now points to its current address (impostos.ad redirects there). No tax figure changed.
Full change log

Best for

  • Corporate-friendly

    10% corporate tax — competitive for founders and holding structures.

  • Special regime available

    Passive residency (residència sense activitat lucrativa) — Requires EUR 600,000 invested in Andorra (bond, property or business) plus a EUR 50,000 deposit with…

Personal Income Tax

Residency, rates, foreign income, capital gains, wealth and inheritance, special regimes
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Tax Residency

Day Threshold
183 days
Note
183 days, or centre of economic interests in Andorra. Passive residency permits require only 90 days of presence.

Income Tax Rates

Top Marginal Rate
10%
Structure
Progressive 0% to EUR 24,000 / 5% to EUR 40,000 / 10% above

Foreign Income Treatment

System
Worldwide
Details
Worldwide income taxed at the same 0/5/10% scale, with foreign tax credits and 20+ double-tax treaties (Spain, France, Portugal, Luxembourg, UAE among them).

Investment Income

Capital Gains
10%
Dividends
Andorran dividends exempt / foreign 10%%
Interest
10% above EUR 3,000 allowance%

10% on gains generally. Gains on shareholdings under 25% are exempt. Real estate gains taxed on a sliding scale from 15% (year 1) to 0% after 10 years of ownership.


Wealth & Inheritance

Wealth Tax
No - No wealth tax
Inheritance Tax
No - No inheritance, estate or gift tax

Special Regimes

Passive residency (residència sense activitat lucrativa)
Requires EUR 600,000 invested in Andorra (bond, property or business) plus a EUR 50,000 deposit with the AFA, and 90 days of presence per year.
Active residency
For those working or running a company in Andorra; 183 days of presence required.

Practical Notes

A 10% ceiling on income, gains and corporate tax inside Europe, no wealth or inheritance tax, and a small, stable jurisdiction wedged between Spain and France. Not in the EU or the euro-area formally (uses the euro by agreement), so EU freedom-of-movement rules do not apply. Housing supply is tight and prices have climbed sharply with inflows of content creators and traders.

Business & Corporate Tax

Corporate rate, withholding, VAT, substance, Pillar Two and treaties
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Corporate Income Tax

Headline Rate
10%
Effective Rate Note
10% standard; 2% effective for qualifying holding companies on participation income; new companies pay 5% on the first EUR 50,000 in their first 3 years
Free Zone / Incentives
No free zones. Special regimes for international IP exploitation (80% exemption, being phased) and collective investment vehicles (0%).

Withholding Taxes

Dividends
0%
Interest
0%
Royalties
5%

VAT / GST

Rate
4.5%
Note
4.5% IGI (general indirect tax) standard — among the lowest in Europe; 9.5% on banking and financial services; 1% on food and books

Compliance & Substance

Substance Requirements
Moderate - resident director and real office expected; banks apply strict KYC
Compliance Friction
Low-moderate - small administration, Catalan-language filings

Notable Regimes

  • 10% flat ceiling on personal and corporate income
  • 4.5% IGI
  • Passive residency by investment

Beyond tax

Living in Andorra

Andorra combines a 10% top income tax with very low crime, fast fibre internet and mountain living between France and Spain.

#31of 53 best places to live
Expat hub
Andorra la Vella
Monthly budget
~$3,200
Climate
Alpine, 10°C
Time zone
UTC+1
  • Tax84
  • Cost of living$$$
  • Safety88
  • Healthcare82
  • English45
  • Internet240 Mbps
  • Warm climate25
  • Residency access40
  • Scores 0-100, higher is better. Editorial composite ratings; see method.
Sweet spot🇦🇩 Andorra← Heavier taxLighter tax →

Ways to get residency

  • Passive residency€600,000 invested in Andorra plus a €50,000 deposit, and 90 days a year of presence
  • Active residencyWork for or run a company in Andorra, with 183 days a year of presence

Watch out: There is no airport, housing is scarce and expensive, and daily life runs in Catalan, Spanish and French.

See how Andorra ranks for remote workers, retirees and families

Data Sources

Last verified: September 2026. Always check official sources before making a decision.

FAQ

What is the personal income tax rate in Andorra?

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Andorra has a top personal income tax rate of 10%. The tax structure is: Progressive 0% to EUR 24,000 / 5% to EUR 40,000 / 10% above. See the detailed breakdown above and verify with official sources.

Do I need to pay tax on foreign income in Andorra?

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Andorra uses a worldwide system for foreign income. Worldwide income taxed at the same 0/5/10% scale, with foreign tax credits and 20+ double-tax treaties (Spain, France, Portugal, Luxembourg, UAE among them).

What are the residency requirements for Andorra?

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Tax residency in Andorra generally requires 183 days of physical presence. 183 days, or centre of economic interests in Andorra. Passive residency permits require only 90 days of presence.. Always verify current rules with official sources.

Is there a wealth tax in Andorra?

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No, Andorra does not have a wealth tax. No wealth tax

What is the corporate tax rate in Andorra?

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The corporate tax rate in Andorra is 10%. 10% standard; 2% effective for qualifying holding companies on participation income; new companies pay 5% on the first EUR 50,000 in their first 3 years

Is there capital gains tax in Andorra?

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Tax Atlas records a capital gains tax rate of 10% for Andorra. 10% on gains generally. Gains on shareholdings under 25% are exempt. Real estate gains taxed on a sliding scale from 15% (year 1) to 0% after 10 years of ownership. Verify your situation with a qualified adviser.

Does Andorra have an inheritance tax?

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No, Andorra does not levy an inheritance or estate tax according to the data. No inheritance, estate or gift tax.

What is the VAT or sales tax rate in Andorra?

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The standard VAT / GST rate in Andorra is 4.5%. 4.5% IGI (general indirect tax) standard — among the lowest in Europe; 9.5% on banking and financial services; 1% on food and books.

US citizen moving to Andorra? Read this first.

Andorra's mid-range personal tax rate (10%) makes the FEIE-vs-FTC choice less obvious for US citizens.

  • •If your earned income is at or below the ~$130k FEIE cap and your local effective rate is low, FEIE may dominate. If income is significantly above the cap, FTC usually wins.
  • •Both can be combined on different income streams in the same year, but FEIE once revoked cannot be re-elected for 5 years without IRS consent — choose carefully.
  • •Self-employment tax is owed in full — Andorra has no totalization agreement with the US.
  • •Investment income (dividends, capital gains): taxed by Andorra at local rates, then FTC offsets the US side.
Read the full US-citizen moving-abroad guide

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