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Monaco Tax Guide

EuropeLast verified June 2026Exempt system

Top income tax
0%

No personal income tax (except French citizens)

Capital gains
0%
Corporate
25%
VAT / GST
20%
Residency test
183 days
98/100Personal Tax ScoreExtremely Tax Friendly
75/100Business Tax ScoreTax Friendly
Beyond taxLiving in Monaco#18place to live

In short

  • Monaco offers no personal income tax, exceptional personal security and a Riviera setting within minutes of Nice airport.
  • No newcomer tax regime: the standard rates above apply to new residents.
  • Watch out: Housing is among the most expensive in the world and residency requires genuine accommodation plus significant wealth; French nationals cannot escape French tax by moving here.

Verified June 2026 · 3 sources

Recent changes

No changes logged since the last full verification.

Full change log

Best for

  • Zero personal tax

    0% on personal income — among the simplest tax outcomes globally.

  • Zero capital gains

    No CGT on investment, property, or crypto disposals (subject to "investor" classification).

  • Foreign income exempt

    Exempt system — overseas income generally outside the local tax net.

  • No wealth tax

    No annual tax on net worth or assets.

  • No inheritance tax

    Estate and lifetime transfers not subject to inheritance tax.

Personal Income Tax

Residency, rates, foreign income, capital gains, wealth and inheritance, special regimes
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Tax Residency

Day Threshold
183 days
Note
183 days required for tax residency; must demonstrate sufficient means and accommodation

Income Tax Rates

Top Marginal Rate
0%
Structure
No personal income tax (except French citizens)

Foreign Income Treatment

System
Exempt
Details
No tax on personal income for residents (except French citizens under 1963 treaty)

Investment Income

Capital Gains
0%
Dividends
0%
Interest
0%

No capital gains tax for individuals


Wealth & Inheritance

Wealth Tax
No - No wealth tax
Inheritance Tax
No - 0% between spouses and direct line; 8-16% for siblings/extended family on Monaco assets only

Practical Notes

French citizens remain subject to French income tax. High cost of living and property. Minimum €500,000 bank deposit typically required for residency.

Business & Corporate Tax

Corporate rate, withholding, VAT, substance, Pillar Two and treaties
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Corporate Income Tax

Headline Rate
25%
Effective Rate Note
25% only if >25% turnover from outside Monaco or IP-related income; 0% if ≥75% turnover in Monaco
Free Zone / Incentives
Start-up relief: 0% for 2 years, phased increase to 25% by year 6

Withholding Taxes

Dividends
0%
Interest
0%
Royalties
0%

VAT / GST

Rate
20%
Note
20% VAT aligned with France; financial services exempt

Compliance & Substance

Substance Requirements
High - genuine economic activity required for corporate exemptions
Compliance Friction
Low - well-regulated, OECD compliant

Notable Regimes

  • Startup relief program
  • R&D tax credit 30%

OECD Pillar Two (15% global minimum tax)

No implementation

No Pillar Two legislation enacted. Few in-scope MNEs domiciled in Monaco given the regime's focus on individuals.

See full implementation tracker

Tax Treaty Network

US treatyNo
UK treatyNo
US totalizationNo
Total treaties~35

No US, UK, or Germany tax treaty. France-Monaco treaty (1963) is the dominant bilateral arrangement and the reason French citizens remain subject to French tax. Smaller treaty network reflects Monaco's 0% individual income tax regime.

See full treaty matrix

Beyond tax

Living in Monaco

Monaco offers no personal income tax, exceptional personal security and a Riviera setting within minutes of Nice airport.

#18of 53 best places to live
Expat hub
Monaco
Monthly budget
~$9,000
Climate
Mediterranean, 16°C
Time zone
UTC+1
  • Tax98
  • Cost of living$$$$$
  • Safety92
  • Healthcare92
  • English55
  • Internet300 Mbps
  • Warm climate55
  • Residency access25
  • Scores 0-100, higher is better. Editorial composite ratings; see method.
Sweet spot🇲🇨 Monaco← Heavier taxLighter tax →

Ways to get residency

  • Carte de séjour (residence card)Proof of Monaco accommodation (lease or purchase) and substantial financial means, typically shown via a large deposit with a Monaco bank

Watch out: Housing is among the most expensive in the world and residency requires genuine accommodation plus significant wealth; French nationals cannot escape French tax by moving here.

See how Monaco ranks for remote workers, retirees and families

Data Sources

Last verified: June 2026. Always check official sources before making a decision.

FAQ

What is the personal income tax rate in Monaco?

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Monaco has a top personal income tax rate of 0%. The tax structure is: No personal income tax (except French citizens). See the detailed breakdown above and verify with official sources.

Do I need to pay tax on foreign income in Monaco?

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Monaco uses a exempt system for foreign income. No tax on personal income for residents (except French citizens under 1963 treaty)

What are the residency requirements for Monaco?

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Tax residency in Monaco generally requires 183 days of physical presence. 183 days required for tax residency; must demonstrate sufficient means and accommodation. Always verify current rules with official sources.

Is there a wealth tax in Monaco?

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No, Monaco does not have a wealth tax. No wealth tax

What is the corporate tax rate in Monaco?

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The corporate tax rate in Monaco is 25%. 25% only if >25% turnover from outside Monaco or IP-related income; 0% if ≥75% turnover in Monaco

US citizen moving to Monaco? Read this first.

Monaco has 0% personal income tax, so the US-citizen math is dominated by FEIE plus self-employment tax.

  • •FEIE (Form 2555) shields ~$130k of earned income in 2026. Income above that has no Foreign Tax Credit to offset US tax (no foreign tax was paid), so it's taxed at regular US rates.
  • •Self-employment tax (15.3%) is owed in full — Monaco has no totalization agreement with the US, so there is no SE-tax exemption.
  • •Investment income (dividends, capital gains, interest) is taxed at standard US rates. No FTC because no Monaco tax was paid.
  • •Monaco residency requires 183 days. State residency severance from a sticky state (CA, NY, VA, NM, SC) before international move is the highest-stakes practical step.
Read the full US-citizen moving-abroad guide

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